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Funding and ownership

Dilution

Your share of the company shrinking because new shares are created and sold to investors. You own the same number of shares, but they're a smaller slice. With £2 million raised at £8 million pre-money, everyone's slice shrinks by a fifth: 1 per cent becomes 0.8 per cent.

A plain-English explanation, not financial or tax advice. Rules and rates change, so check your own situation. For free, impartial guidance, try MoneyHelper. Disclaimer.

You'll hear it as

The new round diluted everyone by 20 per cent.

Why it matters to you.

Your equity isn't a fixed percentage. Expect it to shrink with each round, and hope the company's value grows faster than your slice shrinks.

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